Earnings Options Strategies

NVDA Example Analysis: Long-Vol Lottos vs Defined-Risk Short Vol

By EarningsWatcher · Approx. 8 min read

Nvidia’s earnings tomorrow isn’t just “another report.” It’s a volatility event for the entire market.

Options are currently pricing roughly a ~7–8% move in either direction after the release. For a stock of this size, that’s a massive amount of risk being shuffled around in a very short window.

We don’t approach that by asking “Will NVDA go up or down?” We start with a different question:

“How big a move is already priced in, and how does that compare to history?”

From there, we decide whether NVDA is more interesting as a long volatility lotto or a defined-risk short vol opportunity. Let’s walk through the logic.

1. Step One: Start From the Implied Move

The options market gives you a very clear starting point: what move is already expected?

Options chain / expected move view for NVDA showing a ~7–8% implied move.
Short-dated NVDA options implying roughly a 7–8% post-earnings move in either direction.

Heading into this earnings:

  • Short-dated options are implying roughly a 7–8% post-earnings move in NVDA.
  • In other words, the market already believes NVDA could swing around that much by the end of the week.

In our framework, that implied move is the “line in the sand”:

  • If the actual move is smaller than that → short-vol structures tend to win (IV crush + contained price reaction).
  • If the actual move is larger → long-vol structures (lottos) can explode in value.

So the job is not to predict a price target. It’s to decide whether this implied move looks rich or cheap versus history.

2. What History Really Looks Like: Calm Recently, Violent Overall

When we scan past NVDA earnings on our side, we see two very different stories depending on the lens.

Recent lens: last 5 earnings

Looking at just the last few reports:

NVDA table or chart focusing on the last several earnings moves vs implied.
Recent NVDA earnings: calm pattern of moves relative to implied, following the big May 2024 surprise.
  • The last 5 earnings moves did not beat the implied move.
  • The “big May 2024” move of ~+12% came against an implied move of only ~8%.
  • After that, implied moved sharply higher (from around 8.4% to ~11.6% on the next cycle) as the market rushed to price in another outsized move.
Chart showing the shift from panic implied regime back down to 7–8% area.
Implied move regime for NVDA: post-May spike up into the 11%+ “panic” zone, then drift back into the current 7–8% range.

Since then, implied has drifted back down into today’s 7–8% zone. That’s noticeably lower than the “panic” regime (11%+), but it’s still not what we’d call “cheap,” given the calm pattern of recent quarters.

Long lens: a decade of data

Over a longer history (our sample of ~16 earnings), NVDA looks completely different:

Long-run NVDA earnings-day move distribution and implied vs realized comparison.
Longer-term NVDA earnings distribution: relatively few beats of implied, but very large moves when they occur.
  • Only 5 out of 16 earnings actually beat the implied move.
  • When NVDA does beat, it beats by an average of ~7.1 percentage points over the implied move.
  • When it misses (moves less than implied), the shortfall averages around ~3.1 percentage points.
  • The full earnings-day move distribution ranges roughly from –21% to +31%.

So the picture is:

  • Frequency of beats → low.
  • Size of beats when they happen → huge.

That combination is exactly what creates the “lotto ticket vs income trade” tension.

3. The Long-Vol View: NVDA as a Structured Lotto

From a long volatility perspective (option buyers), NVDA is a textbook example of: rare wins, massive payoffs.

You’re not playing for a tiny edge around the implied move. You’re playing to land on one of those +12%, +16%, +20%+ outliers.

In practice, that leads us to think in terms of:

  • Small, fully expendable size
  • Structures that benefit from big beats, not small ones
  • No illusions about high win-rate — you will often lose

Example: wide “lotto” strangle

A stylized example we like to use for illustration:

  • Underlying around the high-180s/190s
  • Deep OTM strangle, something like: 165 put / 205 call
  • Approx. cost in our earlier sims: about $2.10 per spread (varies with live pricing)

What’s the logic?

  • If NVDA doesn’t move much or just hugs the implied move → that debit can very easily go to zero.
  • If NVDA pulls one of its historical 20%+ earnings moves, the payoff can be many multiples of the premium — we’ve modeled ~700%+ type returns in those extreme scenarios.
Simulation of wide NVDA lotto strangle payoff across different earnings moves.
Wide NVDA lotto strangle: many scenarios go to zero, but extreme moves can produce several hundred percent returns.

That’s why we only size this as “scratch-ticket capital” — money we can emotionally write to zero.

It’s not where we’re trying to make steady returns. It’s where we’re expressing a view that if NVDA surprises, it tends to surprise big, and we’d like a convex way to express that.

4. The Short-Vol View: Defined Risk Only

On the short-vol side, NVDA is a trap for anyone who confuses:

  • Recent calm with
  • Structural safety

We absolutely understand why short-vol traders are tempted:

  • The last several reports have stayed inside the implied move.
  • Implied has a history of being a bit over-optimistic vs actual move sizes.

But those long-term tails (–21%, +31%, and other double-digit outliers) mean: naked short straddles and strangles are basically Russian roulette.

A few calm quarters lull traders into selling more size… until a +20–30% gap wipes out years of income.

Example: iron butterfly / condor instead of naked short

So if we sell vol into NVDA earnings, we want:

  • IV crush income from the calm scenario
  • Hard-capped max loss if NVDA pulls one of its explosions

One simple way to do that:

  • Sell an at-the-money straddle
  • Buy wings (OTM call and put) further out → creating an iron butterfly

That converts the naked short into a defined-risk structure.

In our simulations, this type of structure often looks like:

  • Max gain (if NVDA barely moves) on the order of +30–50% of the capital at risk
  • Worst-case loss (even on a ~20% move) maybe in the –20% to –30% zone for a reasonably wide fly
  • Tightening the wings further can get that worst-case down to around –10–15%, at the cost of lower max profit
Illustrative payoff for an NVDA iron butterfly around earnings.
Defined-risk NVDA iron fly: harvest IV crush when NVDA behaves, with capped loss if it gaps violently.

Now we’re no longer playing Russian roulette. We’re deliberately trading:

  • The statistical tendency for NVDA to often stay inside the implied move
  • While staying alive in the rare cases where it doesn’t

5. Why We Mostly Ignore Direction

A question we hear a lot is:

“Okay, but based on your stats… should we be more bullish calls or bearish puts?”

Our answer is almost always the same:

We care much more about amplitude than direction.

When you bet on direction with options into earnings, you have to be right on two things:

  • Direction (up vs down), and
  • Amplitude (bigger or smaller than what’s priced in)

When we trade non-directional volatility structures (straddles, strangles, butterflies, condors), we mainly care about:

  • How big the move is vs the implied move
  • How often the stock tends to over- or under-shoot those expectations

That’s where the repeatable edge lives for us:

  • We can run the same process on NVIDIA, LOW, HD, NFLX, etc.
  • We focus on distributions, implied vs realized, frequency and amplitude of beats, and risk-defined structures.
  • We let the data shape whether a name is more interesting for short vol, long vol, or “just pass.”

If we do take directional bets, we treat them like:

  • Gambles guided by one extra stat (e.g., “87% of last 2 years’ moves were up”),
  • Not like a core “edge” on their own.

6. So How Do We Summarize NVDA for This Earnings?

If we had to describe NVDA in one line for this cycle, it would be:

“A stock with calm recent reports, an implied move around ~7–8%, and a long-term history of rare but violent earnings explosions.”

Long vol

  • Makes sense only as a lotto-sized bet
  • Wide structures (e.g., strangles) that really benefit from 20%+ moves
  • Fully expendable capital, mentally written off upfront

Short vol

  • The temptation is real: recent earnings + history of implied > realized
  • But we want iron condors / butterflies, not naked short straddles
  • We’d rather cap max loss and live through the occasional +20–30% shock

Direction

  • Not where we believe the real earnings edge sits
  • We prefer to stay agnostic and let amplitude + distribution drive structure selection

None of this is a recommendation to trade NVDA one way or another. It’s simply the lens we use any time a “high-energy” earnings name hits the calendar.

Same questions, every week:

  • What move is implied?
  • How does that compare to the last X years of actual moves?
  • Where do long-vol and short-vol traders actually have an edge, if any?
  • Can we structure the trade so we can still sleep at night?

If we can’t answer those cleanly, we’re happy to do the most underrated trade of all around earnings:

No trade.

Next steps:
  • Run the same implied vs history process on other big names in your calendar.
  • Decide up front whether a ticker is a long-vol lotto, a defined-risk short-vol, or a “pass.”
  • Size based on your maximum tolerable loss, not on the dream payoff.